Water Quality from Source to Tap
Water Quality from Source to Tap
Water quality refers to the chemical, physical, and biological properties of water. Water quality requires management from source to tap, and certain standards are enforced to protect public health.
Resources
Hypochlorite Assessment Model
This predictive modeling tool provides guidance on the expected levels of perchlorate and chlorate in stored bulk hypochlorite solutions. The calculations are based on predictive algorithms derived from earlier research on the subject and local, user-defined inputs (e.g., storage conditions, ionic strength, ambient temperature).
The output is intended to help utilities determine the appropriate storage-time/life-cycle for the hypochlorite solution based on the expected rate of degradation and contaminant formation. Such a tool will better enable utilities to manage supply and/or take other countermeasures to mitigate further degradation that could cause an exceedance of a regulated contaminant standard.
Technical Resources
Reports
Manuals
AWWA Standards
ATP and Coliform Analysis
Investigation on the efficacy of cellular adenosine triphosphate (cATP) analysis as a suitable risk assessment indicator for operational guidance.
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2017 Water Utility Disinfection Survey Report
375 systems, distributed across 44 states and one U.S. territory responded to the survey
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M20 Water Chlorination/Chloramination Practices and Principles
Complete information on the use and application of chlorine and chloramines in water treatment.
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M56 Nitrification Prevention and Control in Drinking Water
This manual offers current and practical approaches to nitrification prevention and response to a nitrification episode in chloraminated drinking water distribution systems.
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M68 Water Quality in Distribution Systems
This manual will help drinking water utilities and professionals understand the factors that affect water quality, ways to address them and best practices for optimizing distribution system water quality.
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ANSI/AWWA B701 Sodium Fluoride
This standard describes sodium fluoride (NaF), coarse crystalline grade, for use in the treatment of potable water.
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ANSI/AWWA B300 Hypochlorites
This standard describes chlorinated lime, calcium hypochlorite, and sodium hypochlorite for use in water, wastewater, and reclaimed water treatment.
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ANSI/AWWA B301 Liquid Chlorine
This standard describes liquid chlorine for use in potable water, wastewater, and reclaimed water treatment.
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Events With a Focus on Water Quality
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AWWA Policy Statements
AWWA’s policy statements are brief statements on protecting and improving water supply, water quality, management, and the interests of the public and the environment. They are written by consensus, subject to review and comment by AWWA committees, councils, and members. Because they represent AWWA’s position on these matters, they are approved by the AWWA Executive Committee of the board of directors.
Volunteer with the AWWA Technical Committee
AWWA members are recognized globally for their industry expertise and their generosity in sharing that expertise for a better world through better water. AWWA members participate in committee activities, developing conference programs, writing technical manuals, developing standards, creating educational content and contributing to AWWA publications. Committee members primarily interact through conference calls, emails, and face to face meetings at conferences and events.
Distribution System Water Quality Committee
Disinfection Committee
Emerging Water Quality Issues Committee
Water Quality Laboratory Committee